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元旦的由來簡介英文
導(dǎo)語：元旦作為一年的第一天，元旦已被認為是自古以來最重要的節(jié)日。下面小編為你整理的元旦的由來簡介英文，希望對你有所幫助！
元旦的由來簡介英文 1
元旦的由來英文版
In ancient China, Yuan Dan was not on January 1st, as regulated in the Gregorian calendar. The date of Yuan Dan had been changed many times from the 1st of the 12th lunar month in Yin Dynasty to the 1st of the 1st lunar month in Han Dynasty. When Sun Yat-sen took office as the temporary President in Nanjing at the beginning of January of 1912, he set the 1st of the 1st lunar month as the Spring Festival while the 1st of January was set as the New Year, which was also called Yuan Dan. After liberation, the Central Government of China issued a National Festival and Memorial Day Holiday that set January 1st as Yuan Dan, which was a one-day holiday for the whole country. In order to distinguish the two New Years of both the lunar calendar and solar calendar, and as the "spring beginning" of the Lunar Calendar was always around the lunar New Year, the 1st of the 1st lunar month was called the Spring Festival. Yuan means the beginning, the first. The beginning of a number is Yuan. Dan, which is a pictographic character in the Chinese language, means the day rises from the horizon, symbolizing the beginning of a day. When Yuan and Dan are combined, it means the first day of a New Year. Yuan Dan is also called Three Yuan, the beginning of a year, the beginning of a month and the beginning of an hour. The word Yuan Dan was first used during the Three Emperors and Five Sovereigns era.
在古代，按公歷來說，元旦不僅僅是一月一號這一天。元旦的日期從殷朝臘月初一改到漢朝的正月初一。公元1911年，孫中山領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的.辛亥革命 ，推翻了滿清的統(tǒng)治，建立了中華民國。各省都督代表在南京開會，決定使用公歷，把農(nóng)歷的正月初一叫做“春節(jié)”，把公歷的1月1日叫做“元旦”。新中國成立后，中國出臺了關(guān)于全國假日和戰(zhàn)爭紀念日的放假規(guī)定時，定1月1號為元旦，全國放假一天。為了區(qū)別農(nóng)歷和陽歷的兩個新年有鑒于農(nóng)歷二十四節(jié)氣中的“立春”恰在農(nóng)歷新年的前后，因此便把農(nóng)歷正月初一改稱為“春節(jié)”�！霸币鉃殚_始，第一，數(shù)字的第一個稱元�！暗痹谥袊淖掷锸窍笮挝淖郑湟馑紴樘枏牡仄骄�上圣騎，意為一天的開始。當“元”和“旦”相結(jié)合，意思就成了一年開始得第一天。元旦又稱“三元”，即歲之元、月之元、時之元。 元旦最早可以追溯到“ 三皇五帝時期”（ “三皇”指、地皇、人皇�！拔宓邸敝改镜�、火帝、土帝、金帝和水帝。 ）
In Jin Shu, compiled by Fang Xuanling in the Tang Dynasty, the first lunar month was called Yuan and the 1st day was called Dan.
元旦一詞始于三皇五帝，唐房玄齡等人寫的《晉書》上載，把正月稱為元，初一為旦。
元旦的英文介紹
New Years Day is the first day of the lunar calendar. it is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling. it represents a new beginning when people send off the old days and welcome the new ones. as the first day of the year, yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.
元旦的習(xí)俗介紹
1.kaisui(beginning of the year): according to the chinese traditional custom, starting from haishi(9p.m. to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month, each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar. at the same time, they too prepare food for the new year day: the whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui). after haishi, zishi(11p.m. to 1a.m.)will come, and this is the arrival of new year(yuandan). at this moment, people begin the celebration with fireworks. vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings, and incense be burned to welcome the deities. in the ancient times, it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui.
At the same night, some families will follow the instruction in tongshu and place preparing altar in the direction of the "fortune deity" during the "fortune time" to receive the deity. if the direction of the "fortune deity" is at the "ill position", people will choose to receive "happy deity" or "noble deity" instead.
元旦的由來簡介英文 2
New Years Day is the first day of the lunar calendar. it is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling. it represents a new beginning when people send off the old days and welcome the new ones. as the first day of the year, yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.
customs
ui(beginning of the year): according to the chinese traditional custom, starting from haishi(9p.m. to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month, each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar. at the same time, they too prepare food for the new year day: the whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui). after haishi, zishi(11p.m. to 1a.m.)will come, and this is the arrival of new year(yuandan). at this moment, people begin the celebration with fireworks. vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings, and incense be burned to welcome the deities. in the ancient times, it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui.
At the same night, some families will follow the instruction in tongshu and place preparing altar in the direction of the "fortune deity" during the "fortune time" to receive the deity. if the direction of the "fortune deity" is at the "ill position", people will choose to receive "happy deity" or "noble deity" instead.
2. There is an apparent difference in the custom of food taking on yuandan between the chinese in the northern and southern regions. the northern chinese has the habit of taking jiao zi(dumpling made of flour with vegetable and meat wrapped inside). some people may put a sweet or a coin inside jiao zi, hoping to have a sweet year after tasting the sweet and a wealthy year after tasting the coin. on the other hand, the southern chinese have the taboo for killing on yuandan. therefore, they do not take meat in tee morning of yuandan, so as to avoid bloodshed or mutual slaughter. in order to evade misfortune, they have the first meal of this day without meat. instead, they take vegetarian food for the sake of virtue.
元旦歷代的不同稱謂
南朝·蕭子云《介雅》"四氣新元旦，萬壽初今朝。"
宋代·吳自牧《夢粱錄》卷一"正月朔日，謂之元旦，俗呼為新年。一歲節(jié)序，此為之首。"
漢代·崔瑗《三子釵銘》"元正"
晉代·庾闡《揚都賦》"元辰"
北齊《元會大享歌皇夏辭》"元春"
唐·李適《元日退朝觀軍仗歸營》"元朔"
元旦旅游攻略
東北雪線。
對于南方人沒有什么比冬天到東北看雪來得誘惑，而國內(nèi)這幾年看雪比較出名的地方就是黑龍江，內(nèi)蒙古和新疆。根據(jù)難易程度我推薦黑龍江�？梢园蜒┼l(xiāng)，長白山天池和吉林霧凇連起來一條線走，這樣的線路也才7天就夠了。冬天在北方游玩，建議跟著那種戶外俱樂部，雖然一般測算起來，它每人就掙那么大概200元錢，但它常常使用大車加上司機常年在雪地里開車比較安全。
廣東的丹霞山
中國的丹霞地貌在去年被列入了世界自然遺產(chǎn)，其中6個丹霞地貌就有廣東的丹霞山，丹霞地貌最早發(fā)現(xiàn)在這里，所以我們把這種地貌取名丹霞地貌。丹霞山位于廣東的韶關(guān)。廣州到韶關(guān)的火車很多，出了火車站門口不遠就有公交車直達丹霞景區(qū)。丹霞景區(qū)分長老峰，陽元石，錦江和翔龍湖，一般游客都是玩陽元石和長老峰2個景點，需要2個半天。所以基本都是早上從廣州到韶關(guān)，然后趕到景區(qū)先玩陽元石，再玩長老峰。住宿可以選擇陽元石景區(qū)，或者山門外(有朋友說，申請世遺里面的住宿都拆除了)
一月的時候是傳統(tǒng)的.淡季，所以到那里旅行的人不多，但是南方的景色一般不會受季節(jié)影響變化很多，所以推薦了一月，特別是元旦。
元旦的由來簡介英文 3
1、元旦的英文介紹
New Years Day is the first day of the lunar calendar.it is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling.it represents a new beginning when people send off the old days and welcome the new ones.as the first day of the year, yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.
2、元旦習(xí)俗
kaisui(beginning of the year):according to the chinese traditional custom,starting from haishi(9p.m.to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month,each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar.
At the same time,they too prepare food for the new year day:the whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui).after haishi,zishi(11p.m.to 1a.m.)will come,and this is the arrival of new year(yuandan).At this moment,people begin the celebration with fireworks.vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings,and incense be burned to welcome the deities.In the ancient times,it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui.
元旦的由來簡介英文 4
yuandan is the first day of the lunar calendar. it is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling. it represents a new beginning when people send off the old days and welcome the new ones. as the first day of the year, yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.
customs
1. kaisui(beginning of the year): according to the chinese traditional custom, starting from haishi(9p.m. to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month, each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar. at the same time, they too prepare food for the new year day: the whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui). after haishi, zishi(11p.m. to 1a.m.)will come, and this is the arrival of new year(yuandan). at this moment, people begin the celebration with fireworks. vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings, and incense be burned to welcome the deities. in the ancient times, it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui. at the same night, some families will follow the instruction in tongshu and place preparing altar in the direction of the "fortune deity" during the "fortune time" to receive the deity. if the direction of the "fortune deity" is at the "ill position", people will choose to receive "happy deity" or "noble deity" instead.
2. there is an apparent difference in the custom of food taking on yuandan between the chinese in the northern and southern regions. the northern chinese has the habit of taking jiao zi(dumpling made of flour with vegetable and meat wrapped inside). some people may put a sweet or a coin inside jiao zi, hoping to have a sweet year after tasting the sweet and a wealthy year after tasting the coin. on the other hand, the southern chinese have the taboo for killing on yuandan. therefore, they do not take meat in tee morning of yuandan, so as to avoid bloodshed or mutual slaughter. in order to evade misfortune, they have the first meal of this day without meat. instead, they take vegetarian food for the sake of virtue.
3. what is special during the new year is that parents or elders will distribute red packets(ang pao or ya sui qian)to the children. people in the ancient times were more particular in giving away the red packets: the distribution took place on the eve of new year so that the kids could suppress the past year and enter the new year. ya sui has the meaning of overcoming the unpredictable future. representing the wishes for the healthy psychological growth of the children, ya sui qian symbolises the elders hope to see their children overcome all the unpredictable elements brought by the "year".
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