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高中英語作文常用句型及模板
(一)表示“起”的詞/詞組:用于開篇引出擴展句。
at first 最初 for one thing…(for another) at present 現(xiàn)在;當今 currently 目前; recently 最近
first(ly)第一 in general 一般說來 in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand)
to begin with 首先;第一 一方面…(另一方面) first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地說
in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 總起來說 lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一 presently 現(xiàn)在;此刻 now 現(xiàn)在
(二)有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語:用來承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此時 after a few days 幾天以后 certainly 無疑地;當然地 after a while過了一會兒 therefore 因此;結(jié)果 also/too 并且;又 for example 例如 at the same time 同時 for instance 例如
beside 此外 for this purpose 為了這個目的 Besides/what’s more 而且;此外 from now on 從此
in addition 此外 second 第二;第二點 in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二 in fact 事實上 similarly 同樣地
in other words 換句話說 so 所以 in particular 特別(地) soon 不久 in the same way 同樣地 still 仍然
by the way 順便提一句 then 然后 indeed 的確 third 第三;第三點 meanwhile 與此同時 thirdly 第三
moreover 而且,此外 for another 其次 no doubt 無疑地 such as 正如 obviously 明顯地 later 后來
of course當然 truly 事實上;真實地 particularly特別地 unlike …不像……;和……不同 what is more 而且;此外
(三)有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語:用來表示不同或相反的意見。
after all 畢竟 fortunately 幸運地 all the same 依然;照樣 however 然而;無論如何 anyway 無論如何
in spite of 盡管……;雖然…… at the same time同時;然而 luckily 幸運地 but 但是 by this time 此時
though/although 盡管 no doubt 無疑地 in/by contrast 對比之下 on the contrary 相反地 even though即使 otherwise 否則
still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地 in fact 事實上 unlike 不像……;和……不同 as a matter of fact 事實上
yet仍;然而;但是 especially 特別地
(四)有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語:用于小結(jié)上文或結(jié)束本段落的內(nèi)容。
above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是 as a result結(jié)果 in sum 總之,簡而言之
as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 簡要地說 as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 總體來說;整個看來
at last 最后 therefore 因此 by and large 一般說來 thus 因此 briefly 簡單扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地說
by doing so 如此 to sum up 總而言之 eventually 最后 surely 無疑 finally 最后 to conclude 總而言之
in brief 簡言之 no doubt 毫無疑問 in conclusion 總之,最后 undoubtedly 無疑 in short 簡而言之 truly 的確
in a word 總之 so 所以 certainly 當然地;無疑地 obviously 顯然 all in all 總之
二、根據(jù)銜接詞本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義,可分為以下14類。
(一)表示因果關(guān)系
as a result He never studied hard, and as a result, he failed in the last examination.
as a result of He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.
Accordingly He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.
because(of) We are delayed because of a traffic jam.
due to (因為,由于) His success is due to his excellent work.
owing to(因為,由于) Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.
thanks to(由于,多虧了) Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.
now that(既然) Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.
so long as (只要) You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.
Since(既然) Since you are here now, you’d better give a hand.
in that(因為) The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.
so that(為了) The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.
Therefore(因此) There is a calculating mistake there; therefore, the answer is wrong.
(二)表示解釋關(guān)系
as a matter of fact(事實上) I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.
as well (也) I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.
frankly speaking (坦誠地說) Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.
in this case (在這種情況下) In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.
(三)表示推理關(guān)系
or else(否則,不然) Hurry up, or else you’ll be late.
Otherwise (否則,不然) You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.
if so (如果這樣) If so, it will make a great difference.
(四)表示遞進關(guān)系
in addition (除此之外) I need your help. In addition, I also need her support.
Besides(并且) First, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind.
and moreover (而且) The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.
that is to say (這就是說) The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.
in other words (換句話說)I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.
equally important(同樣重要的)
You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio.
what’s more(并且,更加重要的是)
It is harmful to my health, and what’s more, it is no good to my work.
last but not least(最后的但并不是最不重要的)
Last but not least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.
(五)表示比較關(guān)系
equally(同樣的) As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.
in the same way It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.
in contrast to (與…相反) In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.
instead If you don’t go, I’ll go instead.
on the contrary(相反地) You thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it.
in contrast (相反) It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it’s very cold at night.
while(然而) We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.
高中英語作文經(jīng)典句型
一、~ the + ~ est +名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
~ the most +形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever +seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么強調(diào)……的重要性也不為過。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我們再怎么強調(diào)保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否認的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否認的,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。
六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫無疑問的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的優(yōu)點是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.
八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
九、So +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子(如此……以致于…
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be,S + V~~~(雖然……)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一點也不} 雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對
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