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常見的英語同義詞50組(1)

時間:2023-05-04 21:47:57 英語詞匯 我要投稿
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常見的英語同義詞50組(1)

    在學習英語詞匯中,有時同義詞的辨析是很不容易的,我們一般從三方面進行區(qū)分,即:語法、語義和文體。語法主要是詞性、搭配、句式等的區(qū)分;語義主要是詞義的本義、引申義、比喻義和內(nèi)涵和外延等的區(qū)分;文體主要是正式和非正式、褒義和貶義等的區(qū)分。下面是筆者整理的50組同義詞。

常見的英語同義詞50組(1)

     1. 路 2. 時代 3. 戰(zhàn)斗 4. 牧師 5. 服裝 6. 哭 7. 美麗,漂亮 8. 拉,拖 9. 旋轉 10. 生氣,氣憤 11. 錯誤 12. 圖畫 13. 特別的 14. 取消,消滅 15.破碎 16. 環(huán)境,形勢 17. 著名的 18. 強盜 19. 搖動,顫動 20. 說話,談話 21. 事情,事件 22. 承認 23. 走路 24. 跳 25. 特點,特征

 1.路

 way: Wherever there is room for an object to proceed, there is a way.

 road: A road is a prepared way for traveling with horses or vehicles.

  path: A way suitable to be traveled only by foot passengers or by animals.

  route: A route is a line of travel, and may be over many roads.

  street: A street is in some centre of habitation, as a city town or village, when it passes between houses of dwellings.

  avenue: A avenue is a long, broad and imposing( 壯嚴) or principal street.

2.時代(期) (時期)

 period: It indicates any passage of time, great or small. /an extent of time of any length.

 (時代) 

 time(s): It refers to a period in history. in ancient times/ in Victoria time (新時代)

 epoch: It indicates a long period of time marked by events or development of a particular kind.

 The first flight into space marked a new epoch in the history of mankind.

 (紀元)

 era: It refers to a very long period of time marked by a particular feature in a great new era of world revolution

 (時期)

 age: It shows a particular /a fairly definite period in history. the Bronze Age, Iron Age

 3.戰(zhàn)斗 (打仗)

 fight: It is a bodily struggle (奮斗 斗爭)

 struggle: An effort of any kind to overcome difficulty.

 (戰(zhàn)斗) battle: A fight between armed forces.

 (戰(zhàn)役) campaign: A series of related military operations in a war.

 (戰(zhàn)爭) war: A period of fight between countries or states when

 weapons are used and many people are killed.

 (對抗) combat: A fight, conflict, controversy.

 4.牧師 (教士 牧師)

 priest: A person, esp. a man specially trained for various religious duties and ceremonies, in the  Christian church, esp. in the Roman Catholic church

 (牧師) minister: A member of clergy, esp. Protestant churches.

 (牧師) clergy(pl): The officially appointed leader of the religious activities of a particular church or temple.

 clergyman: clergymen(pl) a member of clergy.

 (牧師) pastor: A Christian religious leader in charge of a church and its members, esp. in a Protestant church.

 (教區(qū)牧師) vicar: A priest in charge of an area(parish) in the church of England.

 father: A little of respect for a priest, esp. in the Roman Catholic.

5.服裝

 clothing(collect): (fml) General term of clothes.

 clothes(no single): C

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